Invictus Latin for Undefeated

"Invictus" is a short poem by the English poet William Ernest Henley (August 23, 1849–July 11, 1903). It was written in 1875 which was first published in 1888. A poem that has been criticized by the Church, especially  the last two verses: “I am the master of my fate: I am the captain of my soul.” - Watch a rare UBS TV-Commercial Series "Poems 1997", which has been broadcasted on CNN. 

English poet William Ernest Henley"Out of the night that covers me,
Black as the Pit from pole to pole,
I thank whatever gods may be
For my unconquerable soul.

In the fell clutch of circumstance
I have not winced nor cried aloud.
Under the bludgeoning of chance
My head is bloody, but unbowed.

Beyond this place of wrath and tears
Looms but the Horror of the shade,
And yet the menace of the years
Finds, and shall find, me unafraid.

It matters not how strait the gate,
How charged with punishments the scroll.
I am the master of my fate:
I am the captain of my soul."

Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela, born 18 July 1918, served 27 years in prison, spending many of these years on Robben Island. Released on 11 February 1990, Mandela supported reconciliation and negotiation towards multi-racial democracy in South Africa. President of South Africa, 10 May 1994 – 14 June 1999.Invictus, a 2009 film directed by Clint Eastwood, starring Morgan Freeman and Matt Damon. The film is a look at the life of Nelson Mandela after the fall of apartheid in South Africa, during his term as president, when he campaigned to host the 1995 Rugby World Cup event as an opportunity to unite his countrymen.

Clinton "Clint" Eastwood, Jr. (born May 31, 1930), an American actor, film director, film producer and composer with Matthew Paige "Matt" Damon (born October 8, 1970), an American actor, writer, and philanthropist on Invictus set.The title comes from the fact that Mandela had the poem written on a scrap of paper on his prison cell while he was incarcerated. In the movie, Mandela gives the "Invictus" poem to his national rugby team's captain Francois Pienaar before the start of the Rugby World Cup.

Rare UBS TV-Commercial Series "Poems 1997", which has been broadcasted on CNN. Invictus - William Ernest Henley (by Alan Bates)